Capitol Reef National Park is known for its unique geological formations, which include towering sandstone cliffs, narrow canyons, and colorful rock domes. It also has a rich history of ancient cultures, with rock art and dwellings left by the Fremont people and petroglyphs from the ancestral Puebloans. You can explore the park’s rugged landscape by hiking, camping, rock climbing, or simply driving along its scenic roads. The park is a perfect destination for those seeking adventure, solitude, and a deeper appreciation for the natural beauty of the American Southwest.
History of Capitol Reef National Park
The Fremont people, who lived in the area between 700 and 1300 AD, left behind a legacy of petroglyphs, pit houses, and granaries, while the ancestral Puebloans left petroglyphs that can still be seen today. European settlers arrived in the late 1800s and established small communities, including the town of Fruita, which is now a historic district within the park. The area was first designated as a national monument in 1937 and was upgraded to national park status in 1971.
How much time to spend in Capitol Reef National Park
I suggest spending one or two days in the park. While one day may not be enough to fully experience all that Capitol Reef National Park has to offer, you will still be able to see a lot. You can drive park scenic drive, do couple of hikes and see petroglyphs. The park’s scenic drive offers stunning views of the landscape, with several overlooks and short hikes that allow you to explore the area’s unique geological features. The Fruita Historic District offers a glimpse into the area’s pioneer history, with restored buildings and orchards that you can visit. Additionally, there are several easy hikes, such as the Capitol Gorge Trail and the Hickman Bridge Trail, that provide a taste of the park’s natural beauty . While one day is not enough to fully explore all that Capitol Reef has to offer, it is still possible to see some of the park’s highlights and get a sense of its unique character.
How to spend one day in Capitol Reef National park
Scenic Drive
Start your day with a scenic drive along Highway 24, which runs through the heart of the park. This drive provides access to several scenic viewpoints and trailheads. You can stop at several of the viewpoints along the way, including the Goosenecks Overlook and the Panorama Point.
Capitol Gorge
From Highway 24, turn onto the Capitol Gorge Road, a dirt road that takes you through Capitol Gorge. This scenic drive offers stunning views of the park’s towering cliffs and red rock formations.
Petroglyphs
Along the Capitol Gorge Road, you can stop at the Petroglyph Panel to view ancient rock art left by the Fremont people over 1,000 years ago.
Hickman Bridge Trail
Once you reach the end of Capitol Gorge Road, park at the Hickman Bridge Trailhead. The Hickman Bridge Trail is a 2-mile round trip hike that leads to a natural rock bridge. The trail offers stunning views of the park’s unique geology and is rated as moderate in difficulty.
Lunch at Fruita
After your hike, head to the Fruita Historic District for lunch. The district features several historic buildings and orchards that offer fresh fruit in season. You can also visit the Gifford Homestead, which sells baked goods and fresh produce.
Cassidy Arch Trail
The Cassidy Arch Trail is a moderately difficult hike that covers a distance of 3.3 miles round trip. The trail begins at the Grand Wash Trailhead and winds its way up to the top of a sandstone ridge, where hikers are rewarded with stunning views of the surrounding landscape and the Cassidy Arch. This trail was the highlight of our visit to the park.
Grand Wash Trail
After lunch, head to the Grand Wash Trailhead, located near the Fruita Campground. The Grand Wash Trail is a 4.4-mile round trip hike that follows a narrow canyon with towering cliffs on both sides.
Sunset Point
Finish your day with a visit to Sunset Point. This overlook offers stunning views of the park’s unique geology and is a great spot to watch the sunset. Be sure to bring a jacket or sweater, as temperatures can drop quickly after sunset.